segunda-feira, agosto 15

LEARN PREPOSITION - along with








A frase preposicional "along with (somebody)", significa em português, "junto com (alguém)''.

Exemplos:
* She used to sing along with me. -  Ela costumava cantar junto comigo.
* He always walks to school along with me. -  Ele sempre vai a pé para a escola com seus amigos.

segunda-feira, agosto 8

DO, GO, PLAY - SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES

Verbs: do, play or go with sports and other activities

Pay attention to the table below. There is a list of sports and activities that collocate with the verbs 'do, go, play':




In British English, you can "do sport". In American English you can "play sports".

A typical mistake non-native speakers make is using the verb practise for sports:
*I love practising sport. This should be: I love sport.
*I usually practise sport every evening. This should be: I usually do sport every evening.

However, in American English you can use the verb practise or practice (as it is spelt there) to mean "to train": The team is practicing for tomorrow's competition.

When other words related to sports are used, we may use other verbs:

"What sports do you do?"
"I play tennis".

HOW TO USE THIS VERBS:

PLAY VOLLEYBALL
Go is used with activities and sports that end in -ing. The verb go here implies that we go somewhere to practice this sport: go swimming. 
GO SWIMMING


Do is used with recreational activities and with individual, non-team sports or sports in which a ball is not used, like martial arts, for example: do a crossword puzzle, do athletics, do karate. 
DO AEROBICS


Play is generally used with team sports and those sports that need a ball or similar object (puck, disc, shuttlecock...). Also, those activities in which two people or teams compete against each other: play football, play poker, play chess.






Some exceptions:

*You use do with three activities that end in -ing: do boxing, do body-building and do weight-lifting, because they don´t imply moving along as the other activities ending in -ing.

*Golf: if there is an idea of competition, you use the verb play. However, you can say go golfing if you do it for pleasure: Tiger Woods plays golf. We'll go golfing at the weekend.

ENGLISH AT WORK BBC - EPISODE 2 - THE INTERRUPTION


ENGLISH AT WORK - EPISODE 2 - THE INTERRUPTION








Tip Top Trading é a empresa que mais cresce no sector de frutas de plástico, e Anna quer desesperadamente fazer parte dela. Sua entrevista de emprego para uma posição em vendas vai ser um desafio. Como ela vai se sair? Acompanhe o segundo episódio, da série ENGLISH AT WORK da BBC Learning English.

Tip Top Trading is the fastest-growing company in the plastic fruit sector, and Anna desperately wants to be a part of it. Her job interview for a position in sales is going to be a challenge. How will she cope?


Anna's job interview continues. But with all the pressure and stress, she has frozen mid-sentence, unable to find the right word in English for what she wants to say.


Structuring answers

The programme looks at useful phrases for structuring answers in a job interview.


Phrases from the programme:

Firstly, this job is an ideal match for my skills and experience.
Secondly,...
Above all, the reason I want this job is...


Listening Challenge

What word is Anna struggling to remember that means being very enthusiastic and wanting very much to succeed?

The answer is at the bottom of the transcript below:

Transcript

Narrator
Hello! Welcome back to the offices of Tip Top Trading, where Anna's interview for a sales job continues. When we last said goodbye, Tip Top boss Paul had asked Anna why she wanted the job. First she said:

Anna
Errr... mmmmm...

Narrator
Since then, she's added:

Anna
Mmmm... errr...

Narrator
And as we join her again, Anna is saying:

Anna
Well, errrr... I'm errr.

Narrator
Come on, Anna! If you can't think of the word you need, find another way of saying it.

Anna
I am... Well, I really, really want this job and I am willing to work very hard if I get it.

Paul
So you’re very motivated, then?

Anna
Motivated! Yes, that’s it. I am really motivated.

Paul
Good! Why?

Narrator
Now over to you Anna; structure your answer! Say, 'firstly', then give your first reason, 'secondly' and then a second reason. Then say, 'above all' and give a really, really good, enthusiastic final reason! Go for it: firstly!

Anna
Firstly!

Paul
Firstly...?

Anna
Firstly, this job is an ideal match for my skills and experience: I've spent several years working in sales and I get on with people easily. Well, I mean, apart from the ones I don't like, of course. Secondly, I know Tip Top Trading is one of the fastest-growing companies in London, and I want to be part of that.

Paul
That's absolutely right. Tip Top Trading is the fastest-growing company in the plastic fruit sector. But enough about the company; this is all about you, Annabel.

Anna
Anna.

Paul
Sorry, Anna. Where were we?

Anna
Well, I said that firstly, this job is an ideal match for my skills and experience, secondly, the company is growing fast... and… and… above all… the reason I want this job is…

Paul
Yes? (knock on the door) Denise! Is everything alright?

Denise
No Paul, it’s not. Everything is not OK!

Paul
You look pale. Here, sit down, drink what's left of my tea.

Denise
Oh, thank you! Oh… what are those bits floating in it?

Paul
Oh they're just lumps of soggy biscuit. In fact, if I can just... get that bit out... with my finger... for you… Mmm, delicious! Now, tell me what happened.

Denise
Well, it's terrible...

Narrator
Oh dear! Just as Anna was doing really well, it looks like her interview has come to a sudden end. What’s happened? Join us next time to find out. But before we go, here's a reminder of how Anna structured her response:

Firstly, this job is an ideal match for my skills and experience
Secondly, I know Tip Top Trading is one of the fastest-growing companiesin London and…
above all… the reason I want this job is…

Anna couldn’t remember the word ‘motivated’, so she just found another way of saying what she meant.

I really, really want the job and I am willing to work very hard if I get it.
Nice work, Anna! Let's hope you get the chance to finish your interview next week!

Listening Challenge - Answer

What word is Anna struggling to remember that means being very enthusiastic
and wanting very much to succeed?
Motivated.